Workers' Compensation — Ontario
Ontario workers' compensation is administered by the Workplace Safety and Insurance Board (WSIB). The WSIA and WSIB's Operational Policy Manual (OPM) govern claims correspondence, forms, and decision requirements.
Key Requirements
Acknowledgment
Employer must submit Form 7 within 3 business days after learning of a workplace accident that necessitates health care or causes inability to earn full wages. WSIB policy treats reduced pay, absence, or modified work at regular pay for more than 7 calendar days as reporting triggers.
Denial
WSIB must issue written decisions on claims. Workers may appeal to the WSIB Appeals Branch and then to the Workplace Safety and Insurance Appeals Tribunal (WSIAT).
Mandated Forms
- Form 7 (Employer's Report of Injury): Must be Board-approved format; worker must receive a copy. Penalty: $250 for late/incomplete, $1,000 if more than 30 days late.
- Form 6 (Worker's Claim for Benefits): Worker's initial claim filing
- Form 8 (Health Professional's Report): Treating practitioner report to WSIB
Employer Copy to Worker
The employer must provide the worker with a copy of what was sent to WSIB, including any additional information. Failure to provide a copy attracts penalties.